Roles of material and political forces, economic policies, and ideologies in the transformation of the Middle East. Topics include oil, colonial finance, trade, hydropower, industrialization, land reform, social reproduction, and geo-economic warfare. Restricted to students with second year standing or above.
Roles of material and political forces, economic policies, and ideologies in the transformation of the Middle East. Topics include oil, colonial finance, trade, hydropower, industrialization, land reform, social reproduction, and geo-economic warfare. Restricted to students with second year standing or above.
